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Fibromyalgia, also known as FMS or fibromyalgia syndrome, is a hazardous health condition that causes intense pain in different parts of the body.
What is fibromyalgia?
The most common disease across the globe that affects your muscles and bones is fibromyalgia. However, it is also known as one of the most mysterious conditions because it is often misunderstood and misdiagnosed. Fibromyalgia affects your joints and muscles and also causes fatigue.
The dilemma is that there is practically no cure for this disease. The only way of coping with this condition and make it less severe is through medication, healthy eating habits, managing stress and anxiety, and watching your diet.
How is this disease a mystery?
Fibromyalgia is known as a mysterious disease because it is often misdiagnosed. Some healthcare providers even denied the reality of fibromyalgia in the past. Although it is much understood now the condition is still a mystery is also the experts are unable to identify it. That is why this disease is quite challenging when it comes to its treatment.
The signs and symptoms
The most common symptoms of fibromyalgia include:
- Tightness and strain in muscles, burning pain in joints and bones.
- Tender joints.
- Fatigue, insomnia, and difficulty sleeping.
- The person may experience prolonged periods of nervousness, depression, and overthinking.
- Fibro fog or trouble sleeping, remembering, and concentrating.
The symptoms of fibromyalgia can be more or less close to that of bursitis, osteoarthritis, and tendinitis. However, the only difference is that rather than affecting any particular area, it can cause stiffness and pain in any part of your body.
Some other symptoms that you might face during fibromyalgia are:
- Intense belly pain, constipation, diarrhea, and irritable bowels
- Constant headaches
- Dry eyes, mouth, and nose
- Numbness and tingling in your arms, legs, feet, and face
- Sensitivity to heat, light, and cold
The causes of fibromyalgia
The mystery behind fibromyalgia is that even doctors aren’t sure the real reason behind this disease. Many people think that this condition is associated with your brain and spinal cord. The pain signals that are produced by the nerves are also responsible for this condition.
Following are the most common causes of fibromyalgia disease:
- If you are suffering from arthritis, infection, or any other condition related to joints or bones, then you can become a victim of fibromyalgia.
- Women are most likely to experience fibromyalgia due to various reasons that also include hormonal changes.
- If you are experiencing any mood disorder such as depression and anxiety, then fibromyalgia can affect you.
- You don’t work out.
- The disease runs in your family.
- Giving birth
- Passing through a trauma such as operation
- Breakdown of a close relationship or death of a closed one
The risks associated with fibromyalgia
Fibromyalgia can be highly painful under certain conditions and also cause fatigue and restlessness. It can cause severe pain in bones and muscles and tenderness in certain areas. It can also cause long term sleep disturbances and cognitive stress. It can be pretty hard for healthcare providers to understand and diagnose the disease as its symptoms can mimic many other conditions.
Thus, the symptoms of this disease are risky and can result in many other disorders.
The treatment of fibromyalgia
Unfortunately, at present, there is no treatment for this disease currently. The treatment that is associated with fibromyalgia reduces the symptoms. These treatment options include:
- Medications
- Changes in lifestyle and diet
- Self-care strategies
These medications help to relieve pain and promote better sleep. The only goal of this medication is to manage pain and boost the overall quality of life. Physical therapy is also used to improve the overall strength and helps to reduce stress. However, there is no way to permanently get rid of this condition as researchers don’t fully understand the real cause behind it.
The struggles associated with fibromyalgia
There are real struggles associated with fibromyalgia, which can affect your overall quality of life. It can also cause pain and fatigue daily, which can complicate things. You need to be gentle with yourself if you want to feel better and cope with this condition.
Conclusion
There isn’t any treatment for this disease; however, there are many treatment options available to slow down the condition. In any case, don’t forget that if you keep following the treatment plan, then your symptoms can become better significantly!